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What group of birds might that be? The white-breasted cormorant (Phalacrocorax lucidus) is much like the widespread great cormorant and if not a regional variant of the same species, is at least very closely related. It is distinguished from other forms of the great cormorant by its white breast and by the fact that subpopulations are freshwater birds. Tweet; Description: This large bird, about 1m in height, from cormorant family (Phalacrocoracidae) has an all black glossy mantle with white patches on thighs and beige bill with yellow patch at the base. Download White breasted cormorant stock photos at the best stock photography agency with millions of premium high quality, royalty-free stock photos, images and pictures at reasonable prices. Authors unknown (1974) The status of the cormorants. [2] There are also inland populations in Nigeria and around Lake Chad, and in eastern and southern Africa from Sudan southwards. The male collects nest material, but the nest is built by the female, a flat platform made with sticks, twigs and feathers, occasionally with debris and seaweeds. Its taxonomic status has been under discussion for some decades[3] and several questions still have not been definitively settled. Can you identify this bird's taxonomic family and species? White-breasted cormorants are found throughout sub-Saharan Africa, occurring in both coastal and inland water habitats, including estuaries, salt pans, deltas, mangrove swamps, coastal lagoons, coastal bays, rivers, and lakes. The white-breasted cormorant's sister taxon, the great black cormorant is a widely-ranging species found throughout much of the Old World and along the Atlantic coast of North America. Popular choices include Framed Prints, Canvas Prints, Posters and … As its name suggests, the 80–100 cm long white-breasted cormorant has a white neck and breast when adult, and the white area tends to increase as the bird becomes more mature. The white-breasted cormorant (Phalacrocorax lucidus) is a member of the cormorant family Phalacrocoracidae. Breeding Mar 29, 2009 #1 Is this a white Breasted Cormorant , and if it is, should it be here in Oxfordshire,UK or in Southern Africa? They are long-bodied, quite large-tailed birds, with broad wings and long necks, and a general shape somewhere between divers and geese. Gerfaut 72, pp 188–220 1982. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=White-breasted_cormorant&oldid=942615694, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Range, excluding isolated northern and western populations. The Atlas of Southern African Birds. It is often treated as a full species, Phalacrocorax lucidus (e.g. The white-breasted cormorant (Phalacrocorax lucidus) is much like the widespread great cormorant and if not a regional variant of the same species, is at least very closely related. And of course, their propensity to hybridise adds to the confusion. The White-breasted Cormorant (Phalacrocorax lucidus) is much like the widespread Great Cormorant and if not a regional variant of the same species, is at least very closely related.It is distinguished from other forms of the great cormorant by its white breast and by the fact that subpopulations are freshwater birds. Great Cormorant in Naivasha Lake Naivasha Lake. They also sport white throat, chin and breast. On inland waters it commonly occurs together with the reed cormorant and the African darter, but it is ecologically separated from these species by its fishing habits and the size and nature of its prey. Underhill, M. Herremans, A.J. WP07922 White-breasted Cormorant (Phalacrocorax lucidus) with wings out to dry. The nest is a flat platform of sticks, twigs and feathers. Carnivores Pachydermata Ongulates Reptiles Primates, rodents and others Birds Birds of prey Terrestrial birds Waders and water birds [2] Phalacrocorax lucidus is not to be confused with the smaller and very different endemic South Australian black-faced cormorant, which also is sometimes called the white-breasted cormorant. Find the perfect white breasted cormorants stock photo. Required fields are marked *. Thread ... New member. Your email address will not be published. white-breasted cormorant mkushi. Weight: 340 g to 5 kg. Great Cormorant Rondevlei Nature Reserve. A member of the cormorant family Phalacrocoracidae from Sub-Saharan Africa, J.A. This colony was later found to comprise of Cormorants of the continential sub-species, P. c. sinensis. It occurs around the entire Southern African coastline, but it is not clear whether the coastal populations are separate from the inland populations. Published by BirdLife South Africa, P.O. Sign in Sign up for FREE Black Friday Sale: 50% OFF The White-breasted Cormorant is the only form of Great Cormorant found in sub-Saharan Africa. The great black cormorants vary widely in appearance and size throughout their extensive range, leading some authorities to recognize it as a superspecies group or as a species-complex. The white-breasted cormorant's sister taxon, the great black cormorant is a widely-ranging species found throughout much of the Old World and along the Atlantic coast of North America. Cape Cormorant and juvenile ... European Shag adult breeding Huge collection, amazing choice, 100+ million high quality, affordable RF and RM images. White Breasted Cormorant Gallery Available as Framed Prints, Photos, Wall Art and Gift Items. The cormorant has a stouter, more powerful beak than the shag. Africa. White-breasted Cormorant (Phalacrocorax lucidus) bird sounds free on dibird.com. Breeding in Africa: widespread south of the Sahara; can be seen in 45 countries. White-breasted cormorant; Length: 45 – 100 cm wingspan (depending on type of cormorant). Phalacrocorax lucidus. Taxonomy, distribution, population size, breeding & conservation of the Whitebreasted Cormorant, Phalacrocorax carbo, on the Southern African coast. Choose from 7 pictures in our White Breasted Cormorant collection for your Wall Art or Photo Gift. Embedded below is a 2 minute radio programme that compares a cormorant syrinx to that of a passerine, thanks to my friends at BirdNote Radio: Visit BirdNote's "How Birds Produce Sound" programme page [audio podcast link]. your own Pins on Pinterest Comment The angle of its forehead where it joins the beak is shallower and the yellow skin around the face is more extensive. The smaller and very different southern Australian black-faced cormorant, Phalacrocorax fuscescens, is also sometimes known as the white-breasted cormorant. Question: This African mystery bird's name indicates it once was thought to be part of a very different (and unrelated) group of birds. White Breasted Cormorant in UK? It is distinguished from other forms of the great cormorant by its white breast and by the fact that subpopulations are freshwater birds. One of several species of cormorant and related shag throughout the world, the nominal P. c. carbo subspecies of the UK can grow white neck/head plumes in the breeding season. The white-breasted cormorant is the only form of great cormorant found in Sub-Saharan Africa, the only form that has strictly freshwater populations and the only form with a white breast and throat; it does however interbreed freely with dark-breasted forms in central Africa. Huge collection, amazing choice, 100+ million high quality, affordable RF and RM images. No need to register, buy now! Sibley and Monroe, 1990, Sinclair, Hockey and Tarboton, 2002) Download all free or royalty-free photos and vectors. White-breasted Cormorant Lake Ziway. Birds produce vocal sounds using the syrinx, but only songbirds control their sounds using two separate sets of muscles and membranes -- which means they can sing two notes at the same time. Response: This is an African white-breasted cormorant, Phalacrocorax lucidus, a species that was only recently split from the great black cormorant, Phalacrocorax carbo. Discover (and save!) Allan, L.G. Sep 11, 2014 - This Pin was discovered by Warthog Lodge. The white-breasted cormorant is an African sub-species of the great cormorant. [2] It has a wide distribution; on the west coast from the Cape Verde Islands to Guinea-Bissau and from Angola to the Cape of Good Hope and northwards on the east coast to Mozambique. In the UK there are just two species, one essentially marine, the other found on all kinds of waters. White-breasted cormorant - Buy this stock photo and explore similar images at Adobe Stock Ian Sinclair, Phil Hockey and Warwick Tarboton, This page was last edited on 25 February 2020, at 19:31. Site map. The nest is built in roughly a week by the female, with material collected by the male. Nature Portfolio Image Library is a fully searchable collection of outstanding images from all over the world. Number of chicks 3 - 4 (occasionally 5). Brooke RK, Cooper J, Shelton PA, Crawford RJM. Box 84394, Greenside 2034, Johannesburg, South Africa 1997. White-Breasted Cormorant Breeding The white-breasted cormorant breeds throughout the year in South Africa. White-breasted Cormorant. To start, a cormorant's beak is not at all shaped like a corvid's beak. In fact, even at the DNA level (which is poorly sampled for this group), it is difficult to adequately distinguish the species within this family beyond superspecies or species-complexes. The European continental subspecies P. c. sinensis, which visits the UK, has a more visible white head/neck, above right on the Seine in Paris. Conservation status: Depends on species. (French; original text here). Country: Ethiopia Location: Harar Lodge, Lake Langano Family: Cormorants, Shags (Phalacrocoracidae) Species: White-breasted Cormorant (Phalacrocorax lucidus) Date taken: 27/01/2018. T. Tideliner Well-known member. In other respects it is a large cormorant generally resembling the great cormorant. It is distinguished from other forms of the great cormorant by its white breast and by the fact that subpopulations are freshwater birds. Cormorant now found nesting in trees. Not so for cormorants! The 80-100 cm long White-breasted Cormorant P. c. lucidus found in sub-Saharan Africa, has a white neck and breast. However, some authorities (Sibley & Monroe [Amazon UK; Amazon US] and Sinclair, Hockey & Tarboton [Amazon UK; Amazon US]) still consider this to be a subspecies or allospecies of the great black cormorant. Sibley & Monroe, 1990, Sinclair, Hockey and Tarboton, 2002) retain its original treatment as an allospecies in the P. carbo superspecific group, in which case it is referred to as Phalacrocorax lucidus. Black Friday Sale: 50% OFF . Your White Breasted Cormorant stock images are ready. To my eyes (and to my calipers), none of the cormorants look anything at all like any passerine species, including the corvids. White-breasted Cormorant perched on a dead palm tree Technopole, Dakar. 15 Mar, 2018 // Uncategorized // admin « Back. A black-necked form originally classified as Phalacrocorax patricki or Phalacrocorax carbo patricki is now regarded as synonymous with Phalacrocorax lucidus. Brown (eds). A nesting colony in iSimangaliso Wetland Park, South Africa, Breeding adults, distinguishable by their white flank spots, at Lake Edward, Uganda. Image: Dan Logen, 26 January 2011 (with permission) [velociraptorize].Nikon D300s, 600 mm lens, f/4, 1/5000 sec, ISO 640I encourage you to purchase images from the photographers who freely share their beautiful work with us. Phalacrocorax lucidus sometimes is treated as a subspecies of the great cormorant, Phalacrocorax carbo lucidus, but some authorities (e.g. Location: Coastal worldwide (except central Pacific islands). If you have bird images, video or mp3 files that you'd like to share with a large and (mostly) appreciative international audience here at The Guardian, feel free to contact me to learn more. Many other species are found in seas worldwide. Harrison, D.G. Tree, V. Parker, C.J. Surprisingly (to me, anyway), cormorants were thought to be related to corvids until at least the 16th century. Even though cormorants are considered to be "seabirds" by many (perhaps because of their "sea crow" name), they are more correctly known as waterbirds because they do not often venture out to sea: instead, they live along the shorelines of marine, brackish and freshwater. Find the perfect great cormorant stock photo. White-breasted cormorant, Phalacrocorax lucidus (synonym, Phalacrocorax carbo lucidus; protonym, Halieus lucidus), Lichtenstein, MHK, 1823, also known as the white-necked cormorant or as the (African) great cormorant, photographed at Hora Lake Kilole (Lake Chilotes), Debre Zeyt, Ethiopia (Africa). They can be tricky to tell apart, especially in the case of young birds. There are two species of the cormorant family which occur in the UK: the cormorant and the shag. The name, "cormorant" is derived from the Latin, corvus marinus, for "sea raven" or "sea crow". In the UK the Cormorant was almost exclusively a coastal breeder until 1981, when an inland tree-nesting colony became established at Abberton reservoir in Essex. For example, French explorer André Thévet wrote in in his book, "About birds of Ascension Island", in 1558 that "...the beak [is] similar to that of a cormorant or other corvid." Mar 29, 2009 #2 It looks like a juvenile ( 1st winter ) normal cormorant to me. Whitebreasted Cormorant Latin Name Phalacrocorax carbo Family Phalacrocoracidae Length 90 cm Habitat Singly or in groups on coastal rocks, islands and estuaries, plus large inland waters where they often perch in dead trees. View Large Image. Cormorants, Pelicans, Tropicbirds : About us. It can be found around the Red Sea, where it is sometimes referred to as the Red Sea white-breasted cormorant. The peak periods are August or January in the Cape and March to October inland. White-breasted cormorant. You are invited to review all of the daily mystery birds by going to their dedicated graphic index page. Watch as a White-breasted cormorant swims by at 14m in False Bay, South Africa. The White-breasted Cormorant breeds in colonies, usually less than 50 pairs, although colonies have been recorded with several hundreds of pairs including darters, spoonbills and herons. Using images photographed and collected by qualified naturalists, the library guarantees 100% accurate identification of every species featured. On the African mainland it occurs more frequently in eastern and southern parts, rather than in the drier western regions, where it usually is found only on perennial rivers and dams. It has a wide distribution; on the west coast from the Cape Verde Islands to Guinea-Bissau and from Angola to the Cape of Good Hope and northwards on the east coast to Mozambique. Diet: Eels, fish, smaller water snakes. Currently, we're not sure about the precise relationships between cormorants and other birds, although we are fairly certain they are closest to the darters and to the gannets and boobies (Sulidae) and are probably closer to the pelicans and maybe even to the penguins than to any other avian taxa. Cormorants comprise the taxonomic family, Phalacrocoracidae, which is placed in the far-removed-from-passeriformes taxonomic order, Pelecaniformes -- or in Ciconiiformes, if you adhere to Sibley & Ahlquist's taxonomy [Amazon UK; Amazon US]. Further, a quick dissection would easily rule out any relationship between these two taxa: corvids are passerines and they possess a passerine's characteristic syrinx at the base of the trachea, whereas a cormorant's syrinx looks distinctly different. That said, the white-breasted cormorant can be distinguished from the great black cormorant, its sister species and former conspecific, by its white underparts that are sharply separated from its black upperparts. WT37776: WT000a imm : WTO00b imm : Lower Sabie, Kruger Park, South Africa; Apr 1996 (2) White Breasted Cormorant - Buy this stock photo and explore similar images at Adobe Stock No need to register, buy now! The White-breasted Cormorant is much like the widespread Great Cormorant and if not a regional variant of the same species, is at least very closely related. The White-breasted Cormorant Phalacrocorax carbo lucidus occurs in Central, West, East and South Africa. Africa. twitter: @GrrlScientist facebook: grrlscientistemail: grrlscientist@gmail.com, This African mystery bird's name indicates it once was thought to be part of a very different group of birds (podcast included). WP07922 White-breasted Cormorant (Phalacrocorax lucidus) with wings out to dry. 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