On July 9th 2011, South Sudan became the 54th independent country in Africa when it gained its independence from the Republic of Sudan. Kiir was elected president of the semiautonomous region of Southern Sudan in 2010, and inherited the presidency when South Sudan gained independence in 2011. In the early 19th century, the region was conquered by the Turko-Egyptian forces, but they couldn’t exert any real authority and were forced to open the region to European missionaries and merchants. South Sudan also hosted peace negotiations between Khartoum and armed Sudanese factions, acting as a mediator to help Sudan tread the road to peace. The region was jointly administered by Egypt and the United Kingdom as a condominium. South Sudan Humanitarian Response Plan 2020 - COVID-19 Addendum (June 2020) Format Appeal Source. Holidays. South … For instance, last year, Sudanese Prime Minister note-3 Abdalla Hamdok's first official trip abroad was to Juba, where he met with Mr Kiir. After the people of the south voted overwhelmingly for secession in a 2011 referendum, the newly formed South Sudan became the world’s youngest nation – a title it still holds – with Juba as its capital. Juba, 9 July 2020: Today, we join with the people of South Sudan in celebrating the historic moment that their country became the world’s newest nation. The Republic of South Sudan officially declared its independence on July 9, 2011, becoming the world’s youngest independent nation. on July 9, 2020 July 13, 2020 By Apuk Ayuel Mayen. South Sudan was first inhabited by the Nilotic peoples from the Nile Valley sometime before the 10th century. South Sudan gained independence from Sudan on 9 July 2011 as the outcome of a 2005 agreement that ended Africa's longest-running civil war. The most important news stories of the day… They forbade northern Sudanese to enter and work in the south and severed the economic ties between the south and the north. Their dispute provoked a largely ethnic conflict that displaced 2.2 million people and killed up to 383,000 others over five years. Comprehensive list of National Public Holidays that are celebrated in Sudan during 2020 with dates and information on the origin and meaning of holidays. For decades, under the rule of its dictator Omar Al Bashir, Khartoum was either unable or unwilling to resolve these long-standing issues peacefully. July 9, 2020 Today, July 9, South Sudan celebrates its ninth year of existence. Outside of Office Hours, contact: +211 9121 05107. It was a proud […] Max Verstappen secures pole position for Abu Dhabi Grand Prix, Armenians in post-war Nagorno-Karabakh pin their hopes on Russia, Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed attends son's graduation at Sandhurst, The best shawarma in Dubai: 19 restaurants to buy the popular sandwich, We need to talk about what ‘foodies’ are doing to hummus, AI-enabled education is set to be the next big thing in the UAE. The Comprehensive Peace Agreement between the government of Sudan and the Sudan People’s Liberation Movement of the south was signed on January 9, 2005. South Sudan. In South Sudan Education, South Sudan Independence Day, South Sudan Peace on July 9, 2019. On behalf of the Government of the United States and the American people, I congratulate the people of Belize on the 39th anniversary of your independence. Despite some obstacles, the eagerly awaited referendum did take place: a weeklong vote on independence for southern Sudan was held January 9–15, 2011, with the results indicating the south’s overwhelming preference to secede. Despite a wealth of oil and gas, the land-locked nation depends on Sudanese pipelines to export its natural resources. President Museveni reacts during his meeting with US, UK envoys at Jinja State Lodge on December 7, 2020. Despite sharing a troubled history, the two nations, which are also bound together by culture and traditions, have the power to work together towards achieving internal peace on both sides of their shared border. For South Sudan, thriving in its independence and becoming self-reliant will inevitably involve closer collaboration with Khartoum. South Sudan - South Sudan - Sudanese independence and civil war: Although Azharī had campaigned to unite the Sudan with Egypt, the fighting in the southern Sudan and the responsibilities of political power and authority ultimately led him to disown his campaign promises. With all the natural resources our country is blessed with, we could have upgraded our system of finance and administration from the bush-war days. Now that power is no longer held by an inflexible dictatorship in Khartoum, relations between the two nations have a chance to become more amicable and productive. SPLA Day in South Sudan Date in the current year: May 16, 2020 SPLA Day is a public holiday in South Sudan celebrated annually on May 16. Belize is a valued friend and partner with whom we have robust economic, cultural, and familial ties. Some 400,000 people have died, and both government and … Today, July 9, South Sudan celebrates its ninth year of existence. The Sudan People’s Liberation Movement in Opposition (SPLM-IO) said the move was informed by the contribution women made in the struggle for independence from Sudan. Currently the region supports 10-20 million head of cattle. Fri, Jul 9 National Holiday. As we celebrate, let us honor our sacrifice-laden past, and seize our opportunity-filled present to secure our prosperity-promised future. ... ©2020 Friends In Solidarity 8737 Colesville … South Sudanese from throughout the country and the world came together on July 9 in the capital city of Juba to celebrate the birth of the new nation, the Republic of South Sudan. Independence Day Jan 1: Marks Sudan's independence from Egypt and Britain in 1956 Coptic Christmas Jan 7: The Coptic Orthodox Church recognises 7 January as the day that Jesus was born One of the world’s youngest nations, South Sudan celebrates its, jointly administered by Egypt and the United Kingdom, treated the southern part of Sudan as a separate region. The leader of South Sudan’s main opposition party Riek Machar has set a mandatory 40% quota for women. The non-Arab citizens inhabiting those regions of the country undoubtedly experienced marginalisation and oppression, not least in Darfur, where the former government under Al Bashir stands accused of having committed genocide. For several years in a row, Independence Day celebrations were canceled due to the shortage of funds and the possibility of violence. They included the Azande people, who are now one of the largest nationalities in South Sudan. The two men represent South Sudan’s two largest ethnic groups. The constitution was signed by the President of South Sudan on Independence Day and thereby came into force. The vote took place as part of a 2005 agreement to end Africa’s longest civil war, during which at least 1.5 million people were killed and 4 million note-0 displaced. Thu, Jul 9 National Holiday. Following the outbreak of the First Sudanese Civil War between the south and the north, the Sudanese parliament declared independence on December 19, 1955, and Britain and Egypt recognized it on January 1, 1956. Independence Day: Public Holiday: 2019: Tue: Jul 9: Independence Day: Public Holiday: 2020: Thu: Jul 9: Independence Day: Public Holiday: 2021: Fri: Jul 9: Independence Day: Public Holiday: 2022: Sat: Jul 9: Independence Day: Public Holiday: 2023: Sun: Jul 9: Independence Day: Public Holiday: 2024: Tue: Jul 9: Independence Day: Public Holiday: 2025: Wed: Jul 9: Independence Day: … Egyptian rule in Sudan was restored in 1899 by an Anglo-Egyptian agreement. 2021. It is now the supreme law of the land, superseding the Interim Constitution of 2005. At the time, the US-backed secession was hailed as a way forward to peace, but it did not end the plight of the South Sudanese. South Sudan + 1 more. Independence Day is the national holiday of South Sudan. Warming US-Sudan ties are about more than just politics, South Sudan's vice president and defence minister test positive for coronavirus, Anti-FGM draft law is a victory for Sudanese women. The now-defunct Southern Sudan Legislative Assembly ratified a transitional constitution shortly before independence on 9 July 2011. The people of South Sudan face many challenges. Civil war broke out in South Sudan in 2013, when President Salva Kiir note-1 fell out with vice-president Riek Machar, note-2 who he accused of staging a coup. Nine years on, violence is still a fact of life in many parts of the country. The overwhelming majority of voters voted in favor of independence. Tragically, the world's youngest country has repeated humankind's oldest mistakes. Following Egypt’s independence from Britain in 1922, there was uncertainty over the fate of Sudan. Juba, Dec. 10, 2020 South Sudan has taken a major step towards the formation of a multiparty Parliament with 550 Members, a Cabinet official has said. It commemorates the formation of the Sudan People's Liberation Army (SPLA). U.S. Citizens with emergencies, please call +211 9121 05188. South Sudan was first inhabited by the Nilotic peoples from the Nile Valley sometime before the 10th century. Ankara’s links with ISIS are still a red flag. The National wishes South Sudan a happy independence day. The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica Land This includes settling unresolved border disputes and devising a fair system to redistribute oil revenues. It was a chance for a cultural renaissance. 22 Aug 2020 Eventually all Egyptian public employees, civil servants, and troops had to withdraw from the region following Britain’s orders, but the region remained a condominium. Fighting between Khartoum and Juba gave way to infighting among the South Sudanese. Sudan’s ongoing political transition can benefit both Khartoum and Juba. Outside of South Sudan: +202-216-6279 x382 Good evening fellow citizens, By continuing to use our site you are giving your consent for us to use cookies. It used to be celebrated across the country with rallies and other events, with the biggest celebration taking place in the capital city of Juba. A number of non-Nilotic tribes came to the region and settled here between the 15th and the 19th centuries. Overview of holidays and many observances in South Sudan during the year 2020 2020. We thank Belize for its cooperation in addressing the common challenge of border […] But the fighting turned inward in 2013 and South Sudan was engulfed in a civil war that left nearly 400,000 people dead. Although a peace deal was signed in August 2018 between Mr Kiir and Mr Machar, bloodshed and instability persist. From January 9 to 15, 2011, an independence referendum took place in South Sudan to determine whether the region should declare its independence from Sudan or remain a part of it. Photograph: South Sudan FA S outh Sudan gained independence in 2011 and its history is so short that it is a regular low-scoring answer on the popular quiz show Pointless. Today, July 9, is Independence Day for the world’s newest country. South Sudan. Independence day comes 6 years after the signing of a peace agreement that ended two decades of civil war between the Arab-dominated north a The war lasted until 1972 and was followed by the Second Sudanese Civil War that lasted for 22 years, from 1983 and 2005. Since the original creation of Sudan, one of Africa’s largest countries, in 1956, many inhabitants of its southern region and other peripheral areas were frustrated with what they described as a lack of autonomy, discrimination and neglect from the central government. Sat, Jul 9 National Holiday. 11 Jun 2020. SPLA was formed during the Second Sudanese Civil War as a … On this day in 2011, the country gained independence from Sudan. As we celebrate, let us reflect and resolve to do better. Lindsey Hilsum reports on South Sudan as the UN votes to set up a new peacekeeping force for the fledgeling state. At independence in 2011, South Sudan produced nearly three-fourths of former Sudan's total oil output of nearly a half million barrels per day. In 1953, Britain and Egypt agreed to grant Sudan self-government after three years of transition. On January 1, 1956, he declared Sudan an independent republic with an elected representative parliament. Since independence in 2011, South Sudan has experienced frequent flooding. Some people were disappointed at this decision, arguing that Independence Day celebrations would have been a bright spot in the middle of the conflict. Independence Day Public Holiday: Thu, July 30: Martyrs Day Public Holiday: Fri, July 31: Eid … South Sudan holds one of the richest agricultural areas in Africa, with fertile soils and abundant water supplies. The UN Mission in South Sudan recorded 415 violent incidents in the first five months of 2020 alone. The independence of South Sudan was a great opportunity for our leaders to put our peoples’ development back on the tracks of history. January 1: New Year's Day Varies Yearly: Good Friday Varies Yearly: Holy Saturday Varies Yearly: Easter Sunday Varies Yearly: Easter Monday May 1: Labour Day May 16: Sudan People’s Liberation Army Day July 9: Independence Day July 30: Martyrs Day Varies Yearly: Eid al-Fitr Varies Yearly: Eid al-Adha December 24: Christmas Eve Independence Day in South Sudan Date in the current year: July 9, 2020 One of the world’s youngest nations, South Sudan celebrates its Independence Day on July 9. Tragically, the world's youngest country has repeated humankind's oldest mistakes. Now that we have a vaccine, is 'normal' finally in sight? July 8, 2020 thessherald Breaking News His Excellency, Salva Kiir Mayardit President of the Republic of South Sudan Address to the Nation on the Ninth Anniversary of the Country’s Independence, July 8, 2020. South Sudan: 7 killed in plane crash shortly after Juba takeoff One person survives crash that occurred within minutes of takeoff from the capital, Juba. A revised version of Southern Sudan’s 2005 interim constitution, adopted at independence, gives sweeping powers to the chief executive. We use cookies on our website to improve your user experience while respecting your privacy. July 8, 2020 (Thessherald) –South Sudan’s President Salva Kiir Mayardit and his Deputy Dr. Riek Machar are scheduled to address the nation on the country’s 9th Independence Day celebrations, amid the COVID-19 pandemic. On the 9th of July 2011, South Sudan gained independence from Sudan as the outcome of a 2005 agreement that ended Africa’s longest-running civil war. South Sudan was granted autonomy for six years, followed by an independence referendum. It is in the interest of all countries in the region that both of their peoples achieve prosperity. This is a list of holidays in South Sudan.. South Sudan achieved statehood in 2011 after a decades-long war of independence from Sudan, its larger, Muslim-majority neighbor to the north. It was a proud moment for the people who fought so hard for the right to determine their own British authorities treated the southern part of Sudan as a separate region, detaching it from the rest of Sudan for practical purposes. Happy 9th Independence Day, South Sudan! Two years after independence, South Sudan fell into a bloody civil war largely along ethnic lines. On the 9th of July 2011, South Sudan gained independence from Sudan as the outcome of a 2005 agreement that ended Africa’s longest-running civil war. The country of South Sudan declared independence on July 9, 2011. Summary. Today, we join with the people of South Sudan in celebrating the historic moment that their country became the world’s newest nation. 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